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Edited by Floriana Cerniglia and Francesco Saraceno, the 2025 European Public Investment Outlook examines investment in the energy transition. The collection brings country studies together with analysis of the institutions, infrastructure and financing involved in changing energy systems.
Contributions consider France, Germany, Italy and Spain alongside a European overview. Further chapters discuss industrial competitiveness, research and innovation, electricity grids, critical raw materials and hydrogen, connecting particular sectors with broader investment decisions.
Later discussions address energy communities, carbon revenues and the distribution of transition costs. The volume combines data, economic analysis and policy proposals, allowing readers to compare national experiences and examine the choices involved in funding major changes to production and infrastructure.